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29 My Father, who has given them to me, is greater than all,[a] and no one can snatch[b] them from my Father’s hand. 30 The Father and I[c] are one.”[d]

31 The Jewish leaders[e] picked up rocks again to stone him to death.

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Footnotes

  1. John 10:29 tn Or “is superior to all.”
  2. John 10:29 tn Or “no one can seize.”
  3. John 10:30 tn Grk “I and the Father.” The order has been reversed to reflect English style.
  4. John 10:30 tn The phrase ἕν ἐσμεν (hen esmen) is a significant assertion with trinitarian implications. ἕν is neuter, not masculine, so the assertion is not that Jesus and the Father are one person, but one “thing.” Identity of the two persons is not what is asserted, but essential unity (unity of essence).
  5. John 10:31 tn Or “the Jewish authorities”; Grk “the Jews.” Here the phrase refers to the Jewish leaders. See the notes on the phrases “Jewish people” in v. 19 and “Jewish leaders” in v. 24.